In the present work causes and after effects of chatter have been discussed and attempts have been made to control the occurrence of chatter during end milling operation conducted on a vertical machining center (VMC). Chatter has been treated as a resonance effect and preheating of the incoming work material layers using high frequency induction heating has been tried as a method of controlling chatter. It has been found that preheating results in substantial lowering down of acceleration amplitude of chatter in a wide range of cutting speed. This has facilitated low tool wear intensity, improved machined surface finish and low noise level during machining. Work material properties were practically unaffected due to low preheating temperature.

1.
Trent, E. M., 2000, Metal Cutting, Oxford Limited, London.
2.
Talantov, N. V., Amin, A. K. M. N., and Chereomushnikov, N. P., 1980, “Temperature Deformation Laws of Chatter Formation During Metal Cutting Process,” The 5th Soviet National Conference “Teplophysika Technologichieskikh Processov,” Volgograd (USSR), 92p.
3.
Amin
,
A. K. M. N.
,
1983
, “
Investigation of the Mechanism of Chatter Formation During Metal Cutting Process
,”
Mech. Engg. Res. Bulletin
,
6
(
1
), BUET., Dhaka, pp.
11
18
.
4.
Amin
,
A. K. M. N.
,
1985
, “
Influence of the Characteristics of Machine-Tool-Fixture-Work (MTFW) System on Chatter
,”
Journal of the Institute of Engineers, Bangladesh (IEB)
,
13
(
4
), Dhaka, pp.
9
16
.
5.
Amin
,
A. K. M. N.
, and
Talantov
,
N. V.
,
1987
, “
Investigation of the Influence of Chatter on Tool Wear
,”
Mechanical Engineering Research Bulletin, BUET
,
9
(
1
), Dhaka, pp.
11
18
.
6.
Kim and Kiho, 1994, “Influence of Process Parameters on Change in Dynamic Behavior of the Work Piece in Lathe Turning,” Iowa State University, Technical digest, MR94137, 7P, 2nd Quarter.
7.
Nachtigal, et al., 1976, “Apparatus for Controlling Vibrational Chatter in a Machine-Tool Utilizing an Updated Synthesis Circuit,” United States Patent No. 3967515, United States.
8.
Delio, 1992, “Method of Controlling Chatter in a Machine Tool,” United States Patent No. 517358, United States.
9.
Amin
,
A. K. M. N.
, and
Talantov
,
N. V.
,
1986
, “
Influence of the Instability of Chip Formation and Preheating of Work on Tool Life in Machining High Temperature Resistant Steel and Titanium Alloys
,”
Mechanical Eng. Res. Bull.
9
(
1
), pp.
52
62
.
10.
Israd, H. J., 2002, “Investigation of Machine Tool Chatter in an End Milling Operation on a Vertical Machining Center,” Master Thesis, IIUM, Malaysia, 156 p.
You do not currently have access to this content.