... peripheral flow phase angle blood vessels boundary layer turbulence flow separation flow visualisation fluid oscillations haemodynamics laminar flow laminar to turbulent transitions pulsatile flow A PSD routine available in MATLAB was used to extract the spectral content of mean...

... to turbulent transitions physiological models numerical analysis Heart attack and stroke are the leading causes of death and disability in the western world. Often the underlying cause is an atherosclerotic plaque at, respectively, the coronary and carotid arteries. Complex blood flow dynamics...

... turbulence model is required to (a) correctly capture the “nonequilibrium” effects wrought by the interactions of the organized mean-flow unsteadiness with the random turbulence, (b) correctly reproduce the effects of the laminar-turbulent transitional behavior that occurs at various phases of the cardiac...